1 Corinthians 8:7-13
7 “However, not all people have this knowledge; but some, being accustomed to the idol until now, eat food as if it were sacrificed to an idol; and their conscience, being weak, is defiled. 8 Now food will not bring us close to God; we are neither the worse if we do not eat, nor the better if we do eat. 9 But take care that this freedom of yours does not somehow become a stumbling block to the weak. 10 For if someone sees you, the one who has knowledge, dining in an idol’s temple, will his conscience, if he is weak, not be strengthened to eat things sacrificed to idols? 11 For through your knowledge the one who is weak is ruined, the brother or sister for whose sake Christ died. 12 And so, by sinning against the brothers and sisters and wounding their conscience when it is weak, you sin against Christ. 13 Therefore, if food causes my brother to sin, I will never eat meat again, so that I will not cause my brother to sin.”
Verse 7: Paul acknowledges that not all believers have the same level of understanding or knowledge regarding the issue of food sacrificed to idols. Some individuals, due to their background or past experiences, may still associate such food with idol worship. Their conscience may be sensitive in this matter, and they may feel defiled or guilty when consuming such food.
Verse 8: Paul emphasizes that food itself does not have any spiritual significance or power to bring believers closer to God. Jesus’ finished work has already done everything needed for this. Whether they choose to eat or abstain from food sacrificed to idols does not affect their union with God. It is not a matter of being better or worse in God’s eyes based on food choices.
Verse 9: Paul cautions believers to be mindful of their actions and how they may impact those who are weaker in their faith or have a sensitive conscience. While believers have the freedom to eat food sacrificed to idols, they should not exercise this freedom in a way that causes others to stumble or be led astray.
Verse 10: Paul highlights the potential influence that believers may have on those with weaker consciences. If someone who is struggling with the issue of food sacrificed to idols sees a knowledgeable believer freely eating in an idol’s temple, they may be encouraged to go against their own convictions and participate in idol worship.
Verse 11: Paul emphasizes the seriousness of causing a weaker believer to stumble. By disregarding their conscience and participating in activities that they consider sinful, the weaker believer may experience spiritual harm or confusion. It is important to remember that Christ died for both the strong and the weak, and we should not cause harm to our fellow brothers and sisters in Christ.
Verse 12: Paul emphasizes that when believers cause harm or lead others astray through their actions, they are not only sinning against their fellow believers but also against Christ himself. It is a serious matter to disregard the well-being and spiritual growth of others for the sake of exercising personal freedoms.
Verse 13: Paul concludes by expressing his commitment to prioritize the spiritual well-being of others over his own personal preferences. If his actions, such as eating meat sacrificed to idols, would cause a weaker believer to stumble, he is willing to abstain from such actions altogether. This demonstrates the importance of love, consideration, and selflessness within the body of Christ.