Galatians 2:1-3
1 “Then after an interval of fourteen years I went up again to Jerusalem with Barnabas, taking Titus along also. 2 It was because of a revelation that I went up; and I submitted to them the gospel which I preach among the Gentiles, but I did so in private to those who were of reputation, for fear that somehow I might be running, or had run, in vain. 3 But not even Titus, who was with me, though he was a Greek, was compelled to be circumcised.”
Verse 1: Paul is recounting his visit to Jerusalem after fourteen years. This visit was significant because it was a response to the false teachings that were infiltrating the Galatian churches. Paul went to Jerusalem with Barnabas and Titus, and this sets the stage for the discussion that follows.
Verse 2: Paul emphasizes that his visit to Jerusalem was not based on human authority or tradition but on a revelation from God. He met privately with the leaders to ensure that the gospel he preached among the Gentiles was in line with the message being proclaimed by the apostles in Jerusalem. This highlights the importance of unity and consistency in the message of the gospel.
Verse 3: Paul highlights the freedom that believers have in Christ. Despite being a Greek, Titus was not compelled to be circumcised. This is significant because circumcision was a requirement under the Old Covenant, but in Christ, we are no longer bound by the law. This emphasizes the New Covenant reality that our identity and acceptance before God are not based on external rituals or works, but on faith in Jesus Christ.