Titus 1:5-9

⁵ “For this reason I left you in Crete, that you would set in order what remains and appoint elders in every city as I directed you, ⁶ namely, if any man is beyond reproach, the husband of one wife, having children who believe, not accused of indecent behavior or rebellion. ⁷ For the overseer must be beyond reproach as God’s steward, not self-willed, not quick-tempered, not overindulging in wine, not a bully, not greedy for money, ⁸ but hospitable, loving what is good, self-controlled, righteous, holy, disciplined, ⁹ holding firmly the faithful word which is in accordance with the teaching, so that he will be able both to exhort in sound doctrine and to refute those who contradict it.”

Verse 5: Paul explains that he left Titus in Crete with a specific purpose. That purpose was to bring order to what was unfinished and to appoint elders in every town. Titus seems to have been, primarily, an administrative pastor. There is no indication that he taught the congregation though this could have certainly been the case.

Verse 6: Paul wants Titus to find people who truly know Jesus. This relationship will be expressed through righteous living at home as well as in the world. This is seen in Paul’s admonition to find someone who is married to one woman and consequently not a polygamist. Those who know Jesus will have lives characterized by His fruit and not deeds of the flesh.

Verse 7: Paul continues to outline the qualities of an overseer or elder. He emphasizes the need for them to be blameless and to exhibit self-control in various areas of their lives. This highlights the importance of leaders who are not driven by selfish desires or harmful behaviors.

Verse 8: Paul further describes the qualities of an elder, emphasizing their hospitality, love for what is good, self-control, uprightness, holiness, and discipline. Love is the single characterizing trait of the Christian. Consequently, elders ought to be examples of how Christ’s love can shine through believers.

Verse 9: Paul emphasizes the importance of elders holding firmly to the trustworthy message of the gospel. They are to be grounded in sound doctrine, able to encourage others and refute those who oppose the truth. Elders must be well-versed in the New Covenant otherwise confusion will spread in the congregation. Those who lead the church need to have a crystal-clear understanding of God’s grace and have good theological boundaries.